AN organised criminal gang that scammed businesses and charities out of £750,000 through a UK-wide cheque fraud network has been sentenced for a combined total of over 24 years in prison at Inner London Crown Court.
This follows a successful investigation by the Dedicated Card and Payment Crime Unit (DCPCU), a specialist police unit funded by the banking and finance industry.
The ringleader of the gang, Patson Mupinyuri, 37, of Charlecote Way, Northampton, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and was sentenced to six years in prison. Two other gang members, Collen Chikore, 42, of Moseley Avenue, Coventry, and Simbarashe Dengu, 30, of The Circle, Nuneaton, both pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and were sentenced to six years and two months, and two years and ten months in prison respectively.
Mr Mupinyuri would first research target businesses and gather their banking information including the names, date of birth and address of signatories. He would provide these stolen details to Mr Chikore, who used advanced techniques to produce high quality counterfeit cheques and invoices. Mr Mupinyuri would distribute the counterfeit documents to a network of five individuals, known as “runners”, who presented them at dozens of bank branches across the country from Exeter to Aberdeen.
The criminals used highly convincing counterfeit driving licences as well as stolen account and security details to impersonate the genuine customers. Mr Mupinyuri would organise travel arrangements for the criminal network, spending thousands of pounds hiring luxury cars and booking hotels for them to stay in, including on one occasion a luxury golf resort in Wales.
In total £746,679 of fraud was attempted or committed by the gang over a period of almost thirty months from 27 February 2017 to 9 July 2019. Over 220 counterfeit cheques were used, with a typical value of around £2,000 each.
The bank accounts targeted belonged to a variety of institutions and businesses including charities, schools, town councils and a church. All victims of the fraud were fully refunded by their bank.
The high volume of identical frauds committed was spotted by the banks and referred to the DCPCU to investigate. Last year, the DCPCU caught and prosecuted one of the “runners” involved in the criminal network, Colin Mosdell.
The DCPCU then launched an investigation that successfully tracked down the criminal gang responsible for organising the fraud.
Mr Mupinyuri and Mr Dengu were caught and arrested by DCPCU officers in Hull on 9 July 2019 alongside two of the “runners”, Cynthia Archibong and Toni Shorley. The group were in a Mercedes car preparing to drive off after having tried to cash in several fraudulent cheques at a nearby bank branch.
A search of the vehicle uncovered several items linked to the fraud including an envelope full of cash, a large quantity of counterfeit driving licences, blank cheques plus handwritten notes of bank accounts and names of businesses.
On the same day (9 July 2019), the third gang member Mr Chikore was arrested at his home address in Coventry. A search of the property uncovered equipment used to mass produce counterfeit cheques including specialist printing paper, cutting equipment, UV inks and several colour printers. Subsequent analysis of CCTV footage identified two more of the “runners” who had presented counterfeit cheques at bank branches, Tracey Henry and Amy Browne.
Detective Constable Alex Coubrough, who investigated the case for the DCPCU, said: “We have dismantled a highly organised criminal gang who were committing cheque fraud on an industrial scale. As the ringleader, Mr Mupinyuri oversaw a sophisticated network of individuals who were used to carry out fraud, going as far as booking hotels and luxury cars to transport them around the country.
“The gang used stolen details and advanced equipment to callously target organisations ranging from charities and schools to small businesses. We are delighted to have brought these criminals to justice and to have removed the threat they posed to the banking industry and its customers.”
Sentencing details
Gang members:
Patson Daniel Mupinyuri, 37, of Charlecote Way, Northampton, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and was sentenced to six years in prison on Thursday 27 February 2020.
Patson Mupinyuri
Collen Chikore, 42, of Moseley Avenue, Coventry, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and was sentenced to six years and two months in prison on Friday 28 February 2020.
Simbarashe Dengu, 30, of The Circle, Nuneaton, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and was sentenced to two years and ten months in prison on Thursday 27 February 2020.
Runners:
Toni Shorley, 38, from Cardiff, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and was sentenced to two years and one month in prison on Thursday 27 February 2020.
Tracey Henry, 52, from London, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and was sentenced to three years and three months in prison on Thursday 27 February 2020.
Cynthia Archibong, 48, from Grays, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and was sentenced to three years and one month in prison on Thursday 27 February 2020.
Colin Mosdell, 33, of no fixed abode, was previously sentenced to 27 months in prison on Tuesday 23 July 2019, after pleading guilty to fraud by false representation.
Amy Browne, 37, from North London, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit fraud and received a custodial sentence of 18 months on Friday 6 March 2020.
Info News
Renewable Energy and the Future of Sustainable Development
Renewable energy has become one of the fastest-growing sectors in the global economy as countries seek sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels. Solar power, wind energy, geothermal systems, and hydroelectric projects are helping reduce environmental pollution while supporting long-term economic growth and energy security.
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Despite its benefits, renewable energy still faces challenges including infrastructure costs, energy storage limitations, and inconsistent weather conditions affecting power generation. However, technological advancements and government incentives continue driving innovation in clean energy systems. Experts believe renewable energy will play a major role in shaping future global economies and environmental sustainability efforts.
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Personal Injury Lawyer Cost: How Attorney Fees Work
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rnrnPersonal Injury Lawyer Cost: How Attorney Fees Work
rnrnMany injured people worry about hiring a lawyer because they are already dealing with medical bills, missed work, and financial stress.
rnrnThe good news is that many personal injury lawyers work on a contingency fee.
rnrnThat usually means you do not pay attorney fees upfront. Instead, the lawyer receives a percentage of the settlement or court recovery if the case succeeds.
rnrnFee agreements vary, so always read the contract carefully.
rnrnWhat Is a Contingency Fee?
rnrnA contingency fee means the attorney’s payment depends on the outcome of the case.
rnrnIf there is no recovery, the lawyer may not collect an attorney fee. However, case costs may be handled differently depending on the agreement.
rnrnThe American Bar Association explains that in a contingency fee arrangement, the lawyer agrees to accept a fixed percentage of the recovery, and if the client loses, the lawyer generally does not receive a fee, though expenses may still be owed depending on the agreement.
rnrnWhat Percentage Do Personal Injury Lawyers Charge?
rnrnPercentages vary by lawyer, case type, and state rules. Many contingency fees are based on a percentage of the recovery.
rnrnSome agreements may use different percentages depending on whether the case settles early, enters litigation, or goes to trial.
rnrnAsk the lawyer to explain the fee clearly before signing.
rnrnAttorney Fees vs. Case Costs
rnrnAttorney fees are not always the same as case costs.
rnrnCase costs may include:
rnrnCourt filing fees
rnMedical record fees
rnExpert witness fees
rnDeposition costs
rnInvestigation expenses
rnPostage
rnTrial exhibit costs
rnAccident reconstruction
rnCopying and records
rnrnAsk whether costs are deducted before or after the attorney percentage is calculated.
rnrnQuestions to Ask About Fees
rnrnBefore hiring a personal injury lawyer, ask:
rnrnWhat is your contingency fee percentage?
rnDoes the fee change if a lawsuit is filed?
rnWho pays case costs?
rnAre costs deducted before or after attorney fees?
rnWhat happens if we lose?
rnWill I receive a written fee agreement?
rnAre there any upfront costs?
rnHow are medical liens handled?
rnWill I approve settlement decisions?
rnrnA good attorney should explain fees in plain language.
rnrnIs Hiring a Personal Injury Lawyer Worth It?
rnrnA lawyer may be worth considering when:
rnrnInjuries are serious
rnLiability is disputed
rnInsurance offers are low
rnMedical bills are high
rnFuture treatment is needed
rnYou missed work
rnThere are multiple parties
rnYou are being blamed
rnThe case may require expert witnesses
rnrnA lawyer cannot guarantee more money, but legal representation may help protect your rights and avoid mistakes.
rnrnDo All Personal Injury Cases Need a Lawyer?
rnrnNot always.
rnrnA minor accident with no injuries and simple property damage may not require an attorney.
rnrnBut if you have injuries, medical treatment, lost wages, or long-term symptoms, a consultation may be useful.
rnrnBe Careful With Quick Settlements
rnrnA quick settlement may not include:
rnrnFuture medical treatment
rnLost earning capacity
rnLong-term pain
rnMedical liens
rnSpecialist care
rnSurgery risks
rnPermanent impairment
rnrnOnce you sign a release, you may not be able to ask for more money later.
rnrnHow to Find a Personal Injury Lawyer
rnrnYou can begin by checking state or local bar referral services. The U.S. Department of Labor notes that state bar websites generally have resources for the public looking for an attorney, and each legal case may require a lawyer suited to that specific problem.
rnrnYou can also ask:
rnrnFriends or family
rnLocal bar association
rnTrusted attorneys in other fields
rnLegal aid resources
rnProfessional legal directories
rnrnFinal Thoughts
rnrnPersonal injury lawyer cost is usually based on a contingency fee, but every fee agreement is different.
rnrnBefore hiring a lawyer, ask about percentages, costs, deductions, liens, and what happens if there is no recovery.
rnrnA clear fee agreement protects both you and the attorney.
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