Saturday, November 14

Strive Masiyiwa Threatens A Complete Shutdown Of EcoCash

ZIMBABWE Stock Exchange (ZSE)-listed Cassava Smartech Zimbabwe Limited, a subsidiary of Strive Masiyiwa’s Econet Wireless, has threatened a complete shutdown of its EcoCash platform if the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) insists on its ban on cash-in, cash-out transactions effected on Monday.

The RBZ on Monday effectively put 50 000 EcoCash agents out of work after banning cash-in and cash-out services accusing them of “engaging in illegal activities”, including selling cash at a premium.

The ban curiously came after Masiyiwa last week said the RBZ should take the blame for starving the market of cash, creating opportunities for arbitrage.

The central bank has also banned the use of the cash-back service when customers pay with cards at point-of-sale machines, saying shops were no longer banking cash and abusing the
facility.
The central bank claimed the move was part of government efforts to eradicate illicit transactions which it said were fuelling the galloping inflation and exchange rates.
But in response to the RBZ’s move, Cassava Smartech Zimbabwe Limited has, in turn, warned that there will be a complete shutdown of the EcoCash facility as a result of the unexpected ban.

“The applicant (Cassava Smartech Zimbabwe Limited) has already started to implement the directive with the result that there will be a total shutdown of the entire EcoCash system in the process. The directive was only communicated to the applicant in the afternoon of September 30, 2019,” Cassava’s lawyer Mzokuthula Mbuyisa said in his certificate of urgency.

“My view is that the directive is ultra vires section 10 of the National Payment System (NPS) Act in that the section empowers the RBZ to only act against the acts or omissions of a system or of the management board of the system, yet in the present case the abuse complained about is attributed to some customers of the applicant and not to the system of the applicant or the management board of the applicant.”

Mbuyisa’s affidavit is contained in the urgent chamber application that was filed yesterday at the High Court by Cassava’s chief executive officer Edmore Chibi seeking a temporary interdict to stop the central bank from implementing a ban on EcoCash’s cash-in, cash-out transactions.
In his founding affidavit, Chibi accused the central bank of being discriminatory in the manner that the ban was carried out.

“In further alternative, I contend on behalf of the applicant (Cassava) that EcoCash has been discriminated against in preference to the RTGS [Real Time Gross Settlement] platform. Regarding the RTGS platform, the respondent (RBZ) has not banned any functionality that enables cash withdrawals and cash deposits. To prohibit cash withdrawals and cash deposits through the use of EcoCash only is thus discriminatory,” Chibi said.

According to the RBZ, the move to ban EcoCash’s cash-in, cash-out transactions was carried out in terms of the provisions of section 10 of the NPS Act, but Chibi argues that the directive is ultra vires the cited section.

“There is no wrong that is alleged to have been committed by EcoCash system or its management board. The annexure alleges wrongdoing on the part of some agents, not all of them or other innocent users of the system. Therefore, the kind of wrongdoing alleged by the respondent does not fall within the powers that respondent has under section 10 of the Act.”

Chibi further said EcoCash has played a critical role in facilitating transaction activity between Zimbabweans in circumstances of acute liquidity challenges, adding that the most important products, especially to the unbanked population that do not have ready access to banks, are the EcoCash’s cash-in and cash-out facilities.

“Some of these transactions are done to deal with life-saving situations. Pulling down EcoCash could, thus, mean loss of life, loss of opportunities that could save livelihoods, and financial loss running into hundreds of millions, if not billions. The shutdown of these facilities will also deprive the applicant and those of its agents that are innocent of revenue running into millions of dollars,” Chibi said.

The chief executive officer further urged the court to rule in his firm’s favour, arguing that it cannot be punished alongside the wrongdoers.

“The case of the innocent EcoCash user is much stronger than that of the good wheat crop that was saved from the risk of being uprooted by mistake in Matthew 13:24-43, where the master, in rejecting the request by his servants to pull up the weeds, said: ‘No, if you pull up the weeds, you might uproot the wheat along with them’,” he said.

  • Share:

Info News

Online Education Platforms

    rn
  1. Advancing Your Career
    rn Online education has transformed how people gain new skills and advance their careers. With access to flexible courses and certifications, individuals can learn at their own pace while balancing work and personal commitments. This accessibility has made education more widely available than ever before.
  2. rn
rnrn

Choosing the right program is crucial for achieving career goals. Courses aligned with high-demand industries can lead to better job opportunities and professional growth. Continuous learning is now an essential part of staying competitive in today’s workforce.

rnrn

 

rn

First Offense DUI Lawyer: What Happens After a First DUI Charge?

first offense DUI lawyer, first DUI attorney, first DUI charge, first time DUI lawyer, DUI first offense penalties, drunk driving first offense

rnrn

First Offense DUI Lawyer: What Happens After a First DUI Charge?

rnrn

A first DUI arrest can be frightening, especially if you have never been in trouble before. You may worry about jail, losing your license, your job, your insurance, and whether you will have a permanent criminal record.

rnrn

A first offense DUI lawyer can explain what happens next and help you avoid mistakes that may make the situation worse.

rnrn

Even a first DUI can carry serious consequences. Do not assume the court will automatically go easy because it is your first arrest.

rnrn

Is a First DUI a Criminal Charge?

rnrn

In many states, a first DUI is a misdemeanor, but that does not mean it is minor.

rnrn

A conviction may lead to:

rnrn

Fines
rnCourt costs
rnProbation
rnAlcohol education classes
rnLicense suspension
rnIgnition interlock device
rnCommunity service
rnJail exposure
rnCriminal record
rnHigher insurance premiums

rnrn

Penalties vary by state and by facts such as blood alcohol level, accident involvement, refusal to test, injuries, minors in the vehicle, and prior history.

rnrn

What Happens After the Arrest?

rnrn

A first DUI case may involve two separate tracks.

rnrn

Criminal Court Case

rnrn

This is where the DUI charge is handled. The court may address guilt, innocence, plea options, sentencing, probation, and other penalties.

rnrn

Driver’s License Case

rnrn

The license issue may be handled separately through the motor vehicle agency or administrative hearing process.

rnrn

This is important because you may have a short deadline to request a license hearing.

rnrn

Why You Should Act Quickly

rnrn

After a DUI arrest, deadlines may come fast.

rnrn

You may need to:

rnrn

Request an administrative hearing
rnAppear in court
rnPreserve video evidence
rnObtain police reports
rnReview test results
rnEnroll in required programs
rnAvoid license suspension mistakes

rnrn

Missing a deadline can limit your options.

rnrn

Can a First DUI Be Dismissed?

rnrn

Sometimes charges are dismissed, reduced, or resolved in a different way, but it depends on the facts and the law.

rnrn

Possible defense issues include:

rnrn

Illegal traffic stop
rnNo probable cause for arrest
rnImproper field sobriety testing
rnBreath test problems
rnBlood test chain-of-custody issues
rnMedical conditions affecting results
rnOfficer procedure errors
rnLack of proof of impairment

rnrn

A lawyer must review the evidence before giving realistic guidance.

rnrn

What About Breath Test Results?

rnrn

Breath test evidence can be important, but it is not always perfect.

rnrn

A DUI lawyer may review:

rnrn

Machine calibration
rnMaintenance records
rnOfficer certification
rnObservation period
rnMouth alcohol issues
rnTesting procedure
rnTiming of the test
rnBreath sample quality

rnrn

The legal blood alcohol concentration limit is commonly .08 in many U.S. jurisdictions, but state law can vary and additional rules may apply for commercial drivers, underage drivers, and high-BAC cases. NHTSA provides national drunk-driving safety resources and state-focused impaired-driving guidance.

rnrn

What If You Refused a Breath or Blood Test?

rnrn

Refusal can create additional consequences, especially for your license.

rnrn

Many states have implied consent laws. That means drivers may face license penalties for refusing chemical testing after a lawful DUI arrest.

rnrn

A lawyer can help review whether the refusal was legally valid and what defenses may apply.

rnrn

Will You Need an Ignition Interlock?

rnrn

An ignition interlock device may be required in some DUI cases. NHTSA explains that an alcohol ignition interlock prevents a vehicle from starting or operating unless the driver provides a breath sample below a preset level, often used as a condition for driving after alcohol-related offenses.

rnrn

Rules vary by state, offense level, and court order.

rnrn

Can You Drive After a First DUI?

rnrn

Maybe, but it depends on your state, license status, administrative deadlines, and whether you qualify for restricted driving privileges.

rnrn

A lawyer can help you understand:

rnrn

Whether your license is suspended
rnWhether you can request a hearing
rnWhether temporary driving privileges apply
rnWhether you need an interlock
rnWhether you qualify for a hardship license

rnrn

Do not guess. Driving on a suspended license can create new charges.

rnrn

Final Thoughts

rnrn

A first DUI is serious, but it is also a situation where early action matters.

rnrn

A first offense DUI lawyer can review the stop, test results, police reports, license deadlines, and court options. The goal is to protect your rights and reduce avoidable damage to your future.

rn