Thursday, October 29

Julius Malema sentenced to 5 years in prison, defence applies for leave to appeal

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EFF leader Julius Malema gets five years direct imprisonment.

 

Judge Twanet Olivier handed down the sentence on Thursday morning.

 

His legal team has begun the process of applying for leave o appeal. In an attempt to prevent Mr Malema from being taken away to prison at the end of the proceedings today as would otherwise happen if appeal request isn't granted.

 

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Malema sentenced to five years for firing rifle at EFF rally

 

 

 

EFF leader Julius Malema has been sentenced to five years' imprisonment for firing a semi-automatic rifle into the air at an EFF rally in Mdantsane in 2018. Magistrate Twanet Olivier handed down the sentence at the KuGompo City magistrate's court on Thursday morning, at the end of a two-day sentencing proceeding. Follow the latest updates below.Olivier said the matter was not difficult to assess and she would do so in due course. Court has adjourned until around 1pm for lunch.

11:48

DEFENCE RESPONDS

Senior defence counsel Advocate Tembeka Ngcukaitobi SC countered that the application for leave to appeal has "excellent" prospects of success.

11:40

STATE OPPOSES

Prosecutor Adv Joel Cesar, opposing the application, said there was no reasonable prospect of success — neither on the conviction nor on the sentence, which he described as fair.

11:17

APPEAL

Defence advocate Laurance Hodes is filing an application for leave to appeal the sentence, arguing that Olivier erred in her judgment.

11:09

 

 

 

 

SENTENCE BREAKDOWN

The breakdown of the sentence, count by count: On count 1, unlawful possession of a semi-automatic firearm, Malema received five years’ imprisonment. On count 2, unlawful possession of ammunition, he was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment. On each of counts 3, 4 and 5 — the unlawful discharge of a firearm in a built-up area, failing to take reasonable precautions to avoid endangering others, and reckless endangerment of person or property — Olivier imposed a fine of R20 000, or six months’ imprisonment in the alternative should Malema be unable or unwilling to pay. Olivier ordered that counts 3, 4 and 5 run concurrently with count 1. The effective term of imprisonment is five years.

11:06

BREAKING

Julius Malema has been sentenced to five years’ imprisonment. Further details of the terms of the sentence to follow.

10:47

UPDATE

Court has resumed.

10:23

COMFORT BREAK

Olivier has granted a short comfort break. Proceedings will resume at 10:45.

10:04

FINDING

 

 

 

 

Olivier said the offence was not impulsive, nor an act of passion or anger. It was planned — "the event of the evening", in her words. Malema knew when and where he would fire. The court had found he returned the rifle afterwards to Adriaan Snyman — his co-accused at the time, since acquitted — and had rejected the defence claim that Snyman handed it to him. Malema knew it was unlawful, knew people could be hurt, and went ahead anyway with the approval of the EFF leadership. This could not be written off as celebratory shots. She had little time for the defence argument that others have fired guns at rallies without being charged. She said she could only deal with the case before her, and trusted those offenders would eventually be brought to court. Accepting the argument that others got away with it, she warned, would not serve society. Olivier also raised the cost

 

 

 

 

 

to taxpayers. This was not Malema’s fault, she said — he had every right to go to trial — but the case had swallowed huge resources, including moving firearms between KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape for ballistic testing. The seven-year trial had also tied up court time that others needed, she added, including mothers trying to sort out maintenance orders.

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DUI Defense Lawyer: Common Legal Defenses in Drunk Driving Cases

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DUI Defense Lawyer: Common Legal Defenses in Drunk Driving Cases

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A DUI arrest is not the same as a conviction. Prosecutors must prove the case, and the defense has the right to challenge the evidence.

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A DUI defense lawyer looks for legal, factual, and technical problems in the government’s case.

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Every DUI case is different. Some defenses focus on the traffic stop. Others focus on field sobriety tests, chemical testing, officer procedure, or whether the person was actually impaired.

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Police usually need a legal reason to stop a driver.

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Speeding
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A breath result is only as strong as the procedure behind it.

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Defense 5: Blood Test Problems

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Blood tests may be challenged based on:

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Improper blood draw
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A lawyer may request lab records and review whether the sample was handled properly.

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Defense 6: Rising Blood Alcohol

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A rising blood alcohol defense argues that the person’s BAC was lower while driving and rose by the time of testing.

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This may be relevant when there is a delay between the stop and the chemical test.

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The defense depends on drinking timeline, food intake, body weight, test timing, and expert analysis.

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Some medical conditions can affect DUI evidence.

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Diabetes
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A medical issue does not automatically defeat a DUI charge, but it may explain certain observations.

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Defense 8: Not Actually Driving

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Some cases involve people found in parked vehicles.

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Was the person driving?
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State laws vary on what counts as driving or actual physical control.

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Defense 9: Police Report vs. Video Evidence

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Police reports sometimes make a case look stronger than video shows.

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A DUI lawyer may review:

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Body camera footage
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Video can confirm or contradict officer claims.

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Defense 10: Constitutional Violations

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A DUI case may involve constitutional issues such as:

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Unlawful stop
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A lawyer may file motions to suppress evidence if legal rights were violated.

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Final Thoughts

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A DUI defense lawyer does not rely on one-size-fits-all arguments. The defense depends on the evidence.

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Traffic stop, arrest procedure, field sobriety testing, chemical testing, video evidence, and constitutional issues all matter.

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If you are charged with DUI, get the evidence reviewed before deciding what to do next.

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